Central European Researchers'
blog

This blog study focuses on one of the newest applicants for EU membership: Moldova. The study concentrates on a few key areas where the most drastic reforms and changes are required from Moldova, which at the same time are the areas where the highest degree of EU support and various forms of cooperation are directed. Finally, the study highlights both the positives and possible risks of future EU enlargement.

Since Croatia’s 2013 accession, EU enlargement has stagnated. The idea of ‘gradual integration’ – involving candidates in EU policies before formal accession—seeks to revive the process. This essay introduces the concept, highlights its benefits, and focuses on its risks. It argues that meaningful enlargement requires deep institutional reforms, including clearer division of competences and a system of core mandatory policies alongside optional ones.